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Confessions at candlewood lake3/21/2023 Scuba divers can investigate buildings from the era before the lake was created, follow underwater roads, and discover artifacts. The lake is around 40 feet (12 m) deep in most places, with some deeper areas that are 80 feet (24 m). Seaplanes are also permitted to land on the lake. A 6 miles per hour (9.7 km/h) speed limit is in effect within 100 feet (30 m) of shore, dock, moored vessels, and other places that the power company has marked as hazardous. There is a 45 miles per hour (72 km/h) daytime speed limit for boats and a 25 miles per hour (40 km/h) nighttime speed limit from 1/2 hour after sunset to 1/2 hour before sunrise. Along its approximately 60-mile (97 km) shoreline are tourist resorts and recreational facilities, including golf courses, beaches, and marinas. The lake is used for recreation year-round, although tourists primarily come during the summer months for swimming, fishing, boating, and golfing. The lake and generation plant are currently owned by FirstLight Power Resources.Ĭandlewood Lake is a popular tourist destination, and the area is home to many second homes of New York City residents. The valley filled quickly on September 29, 1928, the water reached an elevation of 429 feet (131 m) above sea level, and Candlewood Lake was considered completed.ĬL&P owned and operated the lake and hydroelectric power facilities until it was sold for $9 million in June 2006 due to deregulation of the electric power industry by the State in the late 1990s. Engineers had planned on the Rocky River and its tributaries filling the valley one-fourth of the way, with the generating plant pumping the remaining three-fourths of the water out of the Housatonic. On February 25, 1928, the first pumping operation began pouring water into the valley from the Housatonic. The largest, at the north end of the valley, measured 952 feet (290 m) wide and 100 feet (30 m) high upon completion. About 500 men from Maine and Canada hand-felled 4,500 acres (1,800 ha) of woodland, burning the lumber in massive bonfires. Starting in late July 1926, nearly 1,400 men labored to create Connecticut's largest body of water. A small cemetery in the area where the lake was built was relocated. The roads were not torn up before the valley was flooded. Inhabitants were relocated, but many of the buildings were left standing and some farming equipment was left behind. Some of the families refused to sell so their land was taken and flooded. The utility had the power of eminent domain and so some of the farmers sold their land - $2,356 for 53 acres (21 ha), $3,000 for 34 acres (14 ha), $100 for 3 acres (1.2 ha). Within a few weeks of the decision to move ahead, 50 surveyors began to scout the valley, and lawyers were hired to process the deeds transferring land held by some families since before the American Revolution into the hands of CL&P. Power is generated by turbines that are spun by the water flowing into the river while pumping is done by reversing the impellers. The water is then allowed to flow back down into the river when extra electricity is needed in the grid, often during the region's mid-to-late summer heat waves. Excess electricity from the valley's hydro-system is used to pump water up a hillside into the lake from the nearby Housatonic River during spring, and overnight hours in summer. Similar to a giant battery, its main purpose is to store water during periods of low electrical demand for power generation when demand is high. By creating the lake and pumping it full of water from the Housatonic River, then letting the water pour down the penstock and into a turbine, the utility could produce electricity.Ĭandlewood Lake was formed behind a hydroelectric dam south of the Rocky River's junction with the Housatonic River in New Milford. On July 15, 1926, Connecticut Light and Power Company's board of directors approved a plan to create the first large-scale operation of pumped storage facilities in the US. Some of the most expensive real estate in the Greater Danbury area is located along the shores of the lake. The lake is bordered by five towns: Brookfield, Danbury, New Fairfield, New Milford, and Sherman. At 8.4 square miles (22 km 2), it is the largest lake in Connecticut and the largest lake within a 60 mi (97 km) radius of New York City. Fairfield / Litchfield counties, Connecticut, USĤ1☂9′N 73☂7′W / 41.49°N 73.45°W / 41.49 -73.45 Coordinates: 41☂9′N 73☂7′W / 41.49°N 73.45°W / 41.49 -73.45īrookfield, Danbury, New Fairfield, New Milford, and Shermanġ Shore length is not a well-defined measure.Ĭandlewood Lake is a manmade lake located in Fairfield and Litchfield counties of Western Connecticut, in the northeastern United States.
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